By Bharat Global Time | May 23, 2025
New Delhi – In a move that’s sending ripples across South Asia, Indian defense sources have confirmed the deployment of the S-400 missile system in the Siliguri Corridor, a narrow stretch of land often referred to as India’s “Chicken Neck.” The strategic placement of the system, experts say, could reshape military dynamics along the India-Bangladesh-China tri-junction.
At the same time, reports suggest heightened Indian military focus on Bangladesh’s two critical chokepoints — the North Bengal corridor and the Chittagong coastal belt — sparking regional speculation and unease in Dhaka.
What Are the “Two Chicken Necks” of Bangladesh?
- Northwest Bangladesh (Rangpur–Dinajpur belt) – This region borders India’s Siliguri Corridor and serves as a gateway to the northern half of Bangladesh.
- Chittagong Division – The coastal powerhouse and economic nerve center, home to Bangladesh’s busiest seaport.
Control or surveillance over these areas could severely affect Bangladesh’s internal movement and foreign trade routes — a strategic vulnerability not lost on New Delhi or Beijing.
Why the S-400, and Why Now?
The deployment of the Russian-made S-400 Triumf air defense system in Siliguri is seen as a direct signal to both China and Bangladesh. With a range of up to 400 km, the S-400 can:
- Detect and shoot down enemy aircraft, drones, or ballistic missiles.
- Oversee airspace deep into North Bangladesh and even parts of southern Tibet.
A senior defense analyst told Bharat Global Time,
“This is not just about Bangladesh. It’s about countering China’s growing footprint in Chittagong and Cox’s Bazar.”
Bangladesh’s Deepening Ties With China Raises Concerns
Bangladesh’s military and trade alignment with China — including recent port modernization deals in Chittagong and naval cooperation — has reportedly raised alarms in Indian intelligence circles.
There are whispers in Delhi’s strategic community that India might consider taking limited preemptive control of key terrain in the event of an Indo-China conflict, especially if Bangladesh were seen as tilting decisively toward Beijing.
Dhaka Responds: “We Are a Sovereign Nation”
In response to the growing speculation, Bangladesh’s Foreign Minister sharply rejected any talk of military encroachment:
“Bangladesh will not allow its territory to be used against any neighbor. We are an independent, sovereign state. Such rumors are baseless and dangerous.”
Tensions or Strategy? What Analysts Say
Some military experts believe India’s actions are strategic signaling, not preparation for conflict. But others warn that any misstep or miscalculation in this tense zone could spiral quickly.
“India is asserting regional dominance, but it must balance deterrence with diplomacy,” said retired Lt. Gen. Deepak Mehra.
The Road Ahead: Calm or Confrontation?
As the S-400 system goes live in Siliguri, the strategic spotlight has now fully shifted to the India-Bangladesh-China triangle. While war is unlikely, the high-stakes chessboard is clearly in motion, and every move from here on will be closely watched.
