For decades, the people of Ladakh have lived at the edge of attention — geographically and politically. But now, the Centre has finally taken a concrete step that many in the region are calling “long overdue.” In a significant move, the Government of India has notified new job, domicile, and language laws tailored specifically for Ladakh, aiming to protect the region’s identity, employment, and local governance.
But the question remains — is this enough?
85% Job Quota: A Win for Locals
Under the newly announced rules, 85% of government jobs in Ladakh will now be reserved for local residents. This is a major win for youth in Leh and Kargil who’ve long complained about outsiders taking over local jobs after the region’s status changed post Article 370’s abrogation in 2019.
The rules also define who qualifies as a “local”. Those who have lived in Ladakh for at least 15 years, studied there, or are children of Central Government employees posted in Ladakh for over a decade will be eligible. It’s an important step to preserve opportunities for those rooted in the land.
Women Get a Stronger Voice in Governance
The government has also introduced 33% reservation for women in the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Councils (LAHDCs). In a traditionally male-dominated political space, this is a powerful move. It signals a broader push towards gender equality — a rare but welcome change in regional politics.
Local Languages Finally Recognized
Languages like Bhoti and Purgi, which were often sidelined in the bureaucratic framework, will now enjoy official recognition. This not only boosts Ladakhi pride but also helps safeguard a fading cultural identity. English will remain the primary official language, but local languages now get the legitimacy they deserve.
The Missing Sixth Schedule: A Thorn Still in the Heart
Despite these changes, Ladakh’s demand for inclusion under the Sixth Schedule — which provides constitutional protection to tribal and indigenous communities — still remains unanswered. This demand has been championed by civil society leaders, student unions, and even climate activist Sonam Wangchuk, who has become the public face of this movement.
Leaders from both Leh and Kargil have expressed cautious optimism but made it clear: “These new rules are not enough. The Sixth Schedule is our guarantee for long-term protection of our land, environment, and identity.”
Political Dynamics: Who’s Who in Ladakh Today?
The region may be far-flung, but its political pulse is strong. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) currently has significant influence in Leh, where it previously held the Ladakh Lok Sabha seat. However, the people of Kargil have traditionally leaned more towards the Congress and regional outfits like the Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA).
The newly elected MP from Ladakh, Tashi Gyalson, is aligned with the BJP and has promised to “bridge Delhi with Ladakh.” On the other hand, leaders from KDA and Apex Body Leh have been more vocal critics, insisting that only Sixth Schedule status can guarantee Ladakh’s future.
Final Thoughts: Step Forward, But Not the Finish Line
These reforms are a welcome shift — especially after months of protests, fasts, and public rallies across the cold deserts of Ladakh. But for many in the region, this feels like a beginning, not a conclusion.
Ladakh wants to be seen, heard, and protected — not just governed. And unless the Sixth Schedule is seriously considered, the political fight will continue. For now, there’s relief — but also resilience
