By Bharat Global Time | July 17, 2025
In a landmark energy breakthrough, Assam has become the first Indian state to launch a new model of crude oil production, setting the stage for enhanced domestic output and reduced import dependency. The discovery of significant oil reserves near Namrup and Borhat in Upper Assam has triggered both national excitement and geopolitical interest.
This marks a pivotal step in India’s energy independence roadmap, and the first phase of this model may soon extend to Andaman & Nicobar Islands as well.
Where Was Oil Found?
The fresh reserves were located in:
- Namrup Block (Dibrugarh District)
- Borhat Area (Sivasagar District)
These regions, long known for their oil potential, have now confirmed commercially viable crude deposits, as per preliminary reports from Oil India Limited (OIL) and DGH (Directorate General of Hydrocarbons).
What Is the “New Production Model”?
This is not just a discovery — it’s the launchpad of India’s next-generation crude extraction policy.
Key features include:
- Private-Public Collaboration in exploration and production
- Localized refining to boost regional economies
- Advanced seismic & digital survey tech integration
- Speedier environmental clearances under new energy reforms
- Export potential for surplus oil after national demand fulfillment
The model aligns with India’s target to cut crude imports by 25% by 2030.
Andaman to Follow?
Sources in the Ministry of Petroleum confirm that offshore exploratory drilling in Andaman Basin has shown encouraging signs. If successful, this will be the first time India taps into its far-east maritime oil reserves.
Why Assam Matters
Assam has historically been the birthplace of India’s oil industry:
- Digboi is Asia’s first oil refinery (est. 1901)
- The region contributes over 12% of India’s current oil output
Now, with the Namrup-Borhat discovery and new production framework, Assam is being re-positioned as India’s oil innovation hub.
Government Reactions
Union Petroleum Minister, Hardeep Singh Puri, said:
“Assam is leading India’s new energy future. This discovery is not just about oil — it’s about jobs, self-reliance, and national power.”
Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma echoed:
“The heart of India’s oil story is beating again in Upper Assam. We will ensure local communities are the first to benefit.”
Strategic & Economic Impact
- Reduced crude import bill
- Energy security in case of global supply shocks
- Creation of over 10,000 new jobs in Assam’s oil belt
- Boost for India’s Act East Policy, especially with potential oil links to Southeast Asia via Andaman
Final Word
With this historic oil find in Namrup-Borhat and the rollout of India’s new crude production model, Assam is no longer just a chapter in India’s energy history — it’s the centerpiece of the next era.
This is more than oil — it’s a statement of power, policy, and possibility.
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